N M =1 $ . | 76TH YEAR. THE ST. CROIX AVIS is printed and published daily (Sundays and Holidays excepted) by G. Johansen at the Avis Office. TERMS---50 cents monthly in advance. 2 cents per single copy. ntered as second-class matter May 26th 1917 at the Post Ojfice at Christian sted, St. Croiz, V. L of the U. S. A., un der the Act of March 3. 1879. Contribution to this paper will be glad- ly received when the same deals with mat- ters of general interest, and is accompa- - nied with the author’s name, as a quar- antee of good faith. The editor cannot be responsible for the views of his correspon- dents nor does he necessarily endorsethem. “What’s the Matter With the World?” ® After Analyzing Various Phases of Exist- ing Business and Financial Conditions, a Clear Thinker and locisive Writer Offers a Simple Answer ““That was a interesting, article that vou wrote about ‘wool and woolens’ in THE GAZETTE of Sept. 16, but I am still wondering who got the button’ So wrote a friend, 1n September. In the mentioned article I said that the attempt to locate the one man who held the ex- cess profits reminded me of the children’s game of “‘butron.”” Only in the most general wvay was any aftempt made to find out who had the button The point of this article is: We are not sure at oresent that any one has the button| I am looking at a letter post-marked Nov. 19. It has one paragraph contain- ing sowe rather sarcastic humor, and is so suggestive as to need no comment: “It is eonsiderably cheaper to eat them [hogsl before they go to town. On the farm you eat them at 11} cents; but after they move to the city they get so ‘city-broke’ that we have to pay 45 cents for the same hog Itis queer how the city affects even hogs, these days”’ Who got the button on the pig that moved to tae city and then out again? Was the button big or little? Os course we know tnat the pig nn the farm was not ‘'dressed’’ for the banquet. When he was dressed he had lost about 20 per: cent of his weight. The dressing ad- vanced the price to 14 cents. To that must b 2 added th: work of the artist who shaved him and washed him, and . CHRISTIANSIED. V.II. U. 8. A, TUESDAY 2t JANUARY 1921, . all that, which would add one centor 2 | | ¢2ats pac poual Also WHiwailroad tick- | L 2:. - Als) waa n2ecam: bk he did not | cone back at 45 cancs. undivided. Tne | | button on th:2 pig, you see, is not so big | as it appeared, and is somewhat broken | up | L Still achar 2rt2s [20:2e8 ar2 tremen- | | doasiy iilimiarviinz, 3>n2 times )ecans | | from my land Lord, . Owing 3 in- | creas2 in tax rare, and the rent where | . Ilive, I must caarzge you SSO per month | L og’ter “Nov. Ist. 1T ath 83ly. but ean’'c | | “help it Wall, Me Laol Lord lam | i sorry, too, more especially because [ | | must pay all added on two houses. Who | ! has the button in this game? It is | | something of a guess, but as nearly . as I can make out che landlord and the . city tax each got a piece. f Only last evening (Nov. 22) I found | | these interesting figures furnished by . the Associated Employers of Indiana. | . It concerns wages and the efficiency of ' bricklayers: ' Year. Wage per hour. Bricks per day. ? By ... ... 1.100 e ... 8 900 } Oe 6y | | 1919. vk N 587 i | .. ... 05 541 [ | That means the cost of laying bricks had | [ gone up from $4 per 1,000 to $18.50 per 1,000. It looks as if the bricklayers | ’ might have it this time, | | ‘I want you t_ take any five weeks | | in rhe spring of 1915 and eompare them | . ~ with the corresponding weeks of 1920.”” | ]To discover the wage increase and labor | ~ efficiency, of course. Report]: ‘“Wag- | es in 1920 are 230 percent of 1915; effi- | . ciency »f labour unit, 70 percent. The | ~ cost of production in 1920 was 328 per | cent of that of 1915."" That is the or- | - der of a Massachussets cofton mill-own- | er o his cost accountant ; aiso the report " in answer to the request. It looks again | " as if some labor might be holding a fair- | l sized button. Desgite all these instanc- | | es, which ave typical, we still say: | " ““We are not sure that any one has the | button.”” A great many people thought " and hoped that they had it; but the | : : : - ‘ . slump in business -all kmds“ of business from shearing sheep to '‘fleecing the . lambs —has shown that what looked like | the real-for sure stuff was mostly paper. | ‘“‘We knew that we had to take a loss ' on our plant’”’, said a certain m.n to me. | i ‘‘“We marked of $50,000 last week. Yes, . we made some money in the past years, | but not somuch as we thought only - hree months ago.”’ No. 19. "*Judging from the shrinkage on our woolen yarns {for our mill year ending Sept. 1, 1920, the Blank Co. must have had a shrinkage on its wool and yarns and goods of not less than $15,000,000°’, So said a well-informed and conserva- tive man of my aquaintance recent- ly. Europe borrowed of the United States during the great war about $lO, 000,000,000. What has Europe to show for what it borroved? No more than the man who borrowed SSOO for fire- works,explodedithem, burned up his neigh- hours’ house, and blew off his own hand Europe has shiploads of goods scatter- ed round on the bottem of the Atlantic; almost a mountain of steel and iron scrapped and buried in those horrible bat- tlefields; millions of pounds of the finest wool made into soldiers’ uniforms, then into bloody rags, and then buried or ‘blown into —thin air, with Ithe millions of dead. But the greediest junk cdealer that ever lived, no more than the most honorable, would offer Europe 10 percent of cost for all it has to show for its spent billions. A certain financier suggested to me: FEngland, France and Belgium gotall of Germany’s colonies and trade. It will in the end more than compensate their losses.’’ ' How utterly absurd! It was s wiser man who wrote: ‘‘We are all members of one body; when one member suffers all the body suffers.”’ The world is smaller now than when it required six weeks to cross the At- lantic. Whatever territory one group of nations wins another loses; there is no more territory after than before the exchange. Germany and Austria got nothing for all their losses. What England, France, Italy, Russia, America and the rest lost nobody gained. 'That loss., which went into the earth or sea or air, past all re- covery, amounted to $150,000,000,000. I'hat is a fairly big button, beyond the reach of any hands. It is gone, beyond hope of recovery. lLet neither Europe nor America fool itself on that point. T'he sooner the world understands that- and marks it off, a total loss, the better. Cnr national debt in 1916 was about $1,000,000,000. In 1920 it is $25,000,- 000,000 more. What have we to show tor ithat? Europe’s promises to pay; Liberty Bonds, which we promise to pay ourselves some time between now and 1947; also prices of commodities still so Ligh that the egg makes dizzy the hen that laid it. But of real goods in store, (Continued on 4th page.) 7 R ./\ N e & o (Croix Avs