IB Union Calendar No. 121 119TH CONGRESS 1ST SESSION H. R. 1737 [Report No. 119–155] To direct the Secretary of Commerce to submit to Congress a report con- taining an assessment of the value, cost, and feasibility of a trans- Atlantic submarine fiber optic cable connecting the contiguous United States, the United States Virgin Islands, Ghana, and Nigeria. IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES FEBRUARY 27, 2025 Ms. PLASKETT (for herself and Mr. FULCHER) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce JUNE 12, 2025 Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union and ordered to be printed VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:38 Jun 12, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6652 E:\BILLS\H1737.RH H1737 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 2 •HR 1737 RH A BILL To direct the Secretary of Commerce to submit to Congress a report containing an assessment of the value, cost, and feasibility of a trans-Atlantic submarine fiber optic cable connecting the contiguous United States, the United States Virgin Islands, Ghana, and Nigeria. VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:38 Jun 12, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6652 E:\BILLS\H1737.RH H1737 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 3 •HR 1737 RH Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa- 1 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, 2 SECTION 1. ASSESSMENT OF TRANS-ATLANTIC SUBMARINE 3 FIBER OPTIC CABLE. 4 (a) REPORT.—Not later than 1 year after the date 5 of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary, in consultation 6 with the heads of other Federal departments and agencies 7 as necessary, shall submit to the Committee on Energy 8 and Commerce of the House of Representatives and the 9 Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of 10 the Senate a report containing an assessment of the value, 11 cost, and feasibility of a trans-Atlantic submarine fiber 12 optic cable connecting the contiguous United States, the 13 United States Virgin Islands, Ghana, and Nigeria, to en- 14 hance the national security of the United States. 15 (b) ELEMENTS.—The report required by subsection 16 (a) shall include an assessment of— 17 (1) the digital security, national security, and 18 economic opportunities associated with a trans-At- 19 lantic submarine fiber optic cable described in sub- 20 section (a); 21 (2) the lifespan of submarine fiber optic cables 22 currently connecting the United States Virgin Is- 23 lands to the contiguous United States; 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:38 Jun 12, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1737.RH H1737 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 4 •HR 1737 RH (3) the current security of telecommunications 1 between the contiguous United States and the 2 United States Virgin Islands; 3 (4) the readiness of telecommunications infra- 4 structure in the United States Virgin Islands to sup- 5 port a trans-Atlantic submarine fiber optic cable de- 6 scribed in subsection (a); 7 (5) the potential for engagement with trusted 8 entities in the deployment of a trans-Atlantic sub- 9 marine fiber optic cable described in subsection (a), 10 and the associated geopolitical and economic advan- 11 tages; 12 (6) the potential connectivity opportunities to 13 maximize investments in the United States economy 14 through the use of a trans-Atlantic submarine fiber 15 optic cable described in subsection (a); 16 (7) the value, cost, and feasibility of estab- 17 lishing a data center and high-security cloud services 18 facility, with independent power generation, in the 19 United States Virgin Islands for communications of 20 the United States Africa Command, communications 21 of the United States Special Operations Command, 22 and national security communications; 23 VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:38 Jun 12, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1737.RH H1737 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 5 •HR 1737 RH (8) the state of submarine fiber optic cables 1 connected to United States telecommunications in- 2 frastructure; and 3 (9) any other related matters the Secretary de- 4 termines are appropriate. 5 (c) NO MANDATORY DATA COLLECTION.—The Sec- 6 retary may not require any entity to provide data for pur- 7 poses of preparing the report required by subsection (a). 8 (d) FORM.—The report required by subsection (a) 9 shall be submitted in unclassified form without any des- 10 ignation relating to dissemination control, but may include 11 a classified annex. 12 (e) DEFINITIONS.—In this section: 13 (1) NOT TRUSTED.—The term ‘‘not trusted’’ 14 means, with respect to an entity, that the entity is 15 determined by the Secretary to pose an unacceptable 16 risk to the national security of the United States, or 17 the security and safety of United States persons, 18 based solely on one or more determination described 19 under paragraphs (1) through (4) of section 2(c) of 20 the Secure and Trusted Communications Networks 21 Act of 2019 (47 U.S.C. 1601(c)). 22 (2) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means 23 the Secretary of Commerce, acting through the As- 24 VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:38 Jun 12, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1737.RH H1737 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS 6 •HR 1737 RH sistant Secretary of Commerce for Communications 1 and Information. 2 (3) TRUSTED.—The term ‘‘trusted’’ means, 3 with respect to an entity, that the Secretary has not 4 determined that the entity is not trusted. 5 VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:38 Jun 12, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1737.RH H1737 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:38 Jun 12, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00007 Fmt 6652 Sfmt 6201 E:\BILLS\H1737.RH H1737 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS Union Calendar No. 121 119TH CONGRESS 1ST SESSION H. R. 1737 [Report No. 119–155] A BILL To direct the Secretary of Commerce to submit to Congress a report containing an assessment of the value, cost, and feasibility of a trans-Atlantic submarine fiber optic cable connecting the con- tiguous United States, the United States Virgin Islands, Ghana, and Nigeria. JUNE 12, 2025 Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union and ordered to be printed VerDate Sep 11 2014 22:38 Jun 12, 2025 Jkt 059200 PO 00000 Frm 00008 Fmt 6651 Sfmt 6651 E:\BILLS\H1737.RH H1737 ssavage on LAPJG3WLY3PROD with BILLS