questions, irrespective of whether a new Government has or has not at that mo- ment assumed office’’. There is nothing to prevent the Hcuse of Commors, if it chooses, hie adds '‘from sending to tie Crown an address in reply to the gracious speech, which if it expresses want of confidence in His Majesty’s present Min- isters, also records its repudiation of So cialism’’. In eonclusion Mr. Churchili says ‘‘watehing a long series of disas- trous and purposeless party rallies, which *have marked and are siill makingz the progressiv? degeneration of our affairs, { feel bound to place on record a warninyg of tte dangers into which we arve drift- ing and io point out a means whereby, in accordinee wi:h the wish of the great majority of electors and in full harmony with the spivit of the .constitution, these ~ dangers can, even at the eleveuth hour, be avoided.”’ London, Jan, 18th.—Although Mr. Cuurchili’s open lecter, in which he says the advent of a Socialist Government will baa ‘‘serious national misforiune,”’ at the same time deploring a Liberal La- bourite agreemens:, receives mueh utten- tion ‘rom the newspapers this mc ning, it cannot judgiag from their comments, pe regarded as a political bombsheil that threatens to altcr the outlook. M. Churchill, defeated at the recent elec tions, i 3 still a very prominent member of tho Liberal Pacty and his in‘erven tion 1¢ manifestly unweicome to rhe loy A sup.orters of Mr. Asquith while it 1s naturally greeted with the utniost satis- faction by the anti-Labourites. How- ever, the regrets of the former and tne gratification of the latter are mudifi d oy a feeling that the letter comes to late. One speculation that will certaio- ly arise from fits publieation 1s waether Mr. Churehiil 18 prepacing the way (o ra-affiliate himself with the Conserva- tives whom he left in IyJ6. The possibii- ity-of his taking such a step has oiten peen the subject of gossip in interested quarters. The Daily Mail recails that when he was recentiy approached on the subject of re-entering Pariament Mr. Churchill was quoted as saying that as long as the Issue was not protection ver- sus free trade, he would under no cir- cumstances stand against a conservative candidate anywhere. The Daily lLelo graph and the Daily Mail, both strong " oppoaents of the Labjur administration and of- Asquithian support of iadbour’s ‘aspirations, warmly com:mnend the jetter asserting that no one hitherto has pre- sented so admirable the gravity of the '~ situation before the couniry as does Mr. Churchill. These newspapars also think the letter shows thare is still one man in Great Britain who hus a ganuing capaci- ty for leadership. The Ljoeral press comments with surprise at this eruption by a prominent Liberal into ihe situation planned and ordered by his nomina: lead- er Mr. Asquith. she Daily Chronicie ex- ‘presses regret and concein A Idiag “‘per- ST (i ¥.S Laps the fairest -commeant would be to cay that in his absorption with tactics of the situaticn Mr. Churchill seems per- haps to have missed its realities.”” The Westminster Gazette considers the let- ter very remarkabl=, but tnat ‘‘the panie fears of a labour.G®ernment he expres- ses will leave the Liberals generally men- tally undisturbed. His letter in reality is a plea for union with the Conservative forces and any such urien would be sui- cidal to liberalism ™’ London, Jan. 18:h —ln th» resump’ion of the debate on the speech from the Throne today Mr. Thomus, the Riilway- men’s Secretary alluding briefly to inter: nationa! connections of the British la- bour Party. He said that party did not regret and was not going to ap.logiz? for its assceiation with the international- istg, Deulivg with Great Britain’s {or- eign policy, Mr. Thomas said “"We have been asked how we are goiag to deal with France. God forbid that any ol our words should be construed that we are anxious to break with [France or tilk about war.” ‘‘Hewever’ he added ° real fricnd-h'p did not cons st in pretendinyz that all was weil, waen a#t was not.”’ He condemnod Franee’s attitude on the reparations ques ion a d said that when France was foilowing th2 wroagz pith an! headinz for disaster, she cusht 1o be told so. He declared that because «f the British Government’s vasciihating for- eign policy, France was treating the for: mer with conterapt, Mr. Neviile Gham- heriain, Chancelior of thz2 Exchequer, following Mr Thoemas, struck 2 note of defiance to the Libera s whe propoese sup poriing Labour onthe vo'e of no con- fidence on Mouday. Mr, (eurchill od o the Liberals. We are asking nothing froin you. We moake no bargain with .you. We loint out to yeu that your choice is berween a party whose programme you prociain to be a re"asnh of your own and a party which stands to destroy liberalism and allit stands for. You will vste for So cialism on Monday and it wiil he en your own heads if you are ground to pieces later cn.”’ Barbados, Jan. 19th.— Mr. John R. Bovell, I. S. O. Director of Agriculture, the Barbados delegate to the Agr cultur- a! Cenference as Jamaicn, saiied fer that island yesterday afterncon by the S. S Corenado. London, Jan. 19:h.— Mr. Chambeilain begged Labour not to dismiss basti'y the proposals in connection with the Imperi- al preference out 0f uny pecantic theory. He emphasized the enormous inportance of Dominion trade, Istancirg how pre- ference had stimulated Great Britain’s trade with Australiaz. Labour must re- member, he said, that the preference proposals were in the nature ol a moral gesture and that the direction in which that gesture was mazde might affect very seriously the future attitude of the Do- minions toward Great DBritain. Mr. Thomas intervened to ask if she Con- cervatives had dropped §protection. My, (Chamberlain replied that it was obviovs from the King's speech that rrotecticn would not be a part of the pregramme of the present Government, if it contis- ued in power. Tl Lendon, Jan. 18th.—In conneetion with his declaration that lLabout was not go- ing to apologize for its association with Internationdlists, Mr. Thomas recalled that after the war a conference was held in which representatives of all the belli- cerent nations took part and that each delegate had spoken of the sufiering anu misery his country experienced. Fron that date, Mr. Thomas declared, they a1 resolved to spare no etforis” which could give to the werld and to civiliza tiona common organization which would brinz poople together and help them - derstand each other, he said the moie diilicuit it would be for other peeple to plir ge them into war. I.on ton, Jan, 18:h.—The wmost delighit- ed person in the Houze of Commons yes- terday, when Mr. Asqguith mide his - umphant speech, washhis almost equally famous wife, who could scarcely restrain her delight and with difficuity neld back her apgplause as the ex-Premicr made his tellins points. Mrs. Asquith was seated in the plage in the ladies gallery, which, nearly halfa century ago, used to be occunied by Mrs. Gladstone when her calebrated husbard made his great ora tions. Among those who also listened with eazer interest to Mr. Asquith were tha Prince of Wales and the Duke of York, both of whowm showed annsed ap preciation at the sallies of the man who was Britain’s Prime Mirister when wa brok2 out. Mr. Asquith’s speech -was admitted to be one of the finest he hy ever delivered and it eertainly had the effvet of convering any doubdting Liber- als whoy were elected alter a straight fizht at the pells against Labour men, but who almost toa man wiil vote on Monday evening with Labour. The number of the Liberals who will vote with their party bhas now dwindied to about five and this is largely dioe to Mr, Asquith’s efforts. London, Jan. 18th.--The Duchess of Athol, one of the newly eected women members of the House of Commons, made what was generaliy considered an auspicious debut as’a debater on the floor of the House today. Her maiden speech referred mainly to the Government’s professed intention to amend the law re- lating to maintenance -and separation orders, in marital cases, and othsar mea- sures of special interest to women. The Duchess urged the need for accelerating the naval shipbuilding programme, ejipe- cially in view of the depression in the shipbuildirng irade. She said she longed, however, to see wars cease throughout the world and wou*d infinitely rather see expenditures on merchaat shipping, than or ships of war,