SUPERIOR COURT OF THE VIRGIN ISLANDS



                                        DIVISION OF ST. CROIX



 ST. CROIX MARKSMANSHIP

 ASSOCIATION, INC.,
                                                             Civil No. SX-2021-CV-899

                                           PLAINTIFF,
                                                             ACTION FOR BREACH OF

                              v.                             CONTRACT, BREACH OF

                                                             FIDUCIARY DUTIES,
 WESLEY JAMISON, KAREN QUINN,
                                                             TEMPORARY RESTRAINING
 ANDRE MCBEAN, JACK KINCAID,                                 ORDER,DECLARATORY

 ROBERTO BLEWITT, RICHARD                                    JUDGMENT, AND INJUNCTIVE

 ROEBUCK, TANIA RUEMMELLE, AND                               RELIEF

 CARLOS ALOYO,

                                                             CITE As: 2023 v I s v F E R   [M
                                         DEFENDANTS.




Appearances:

Atiim Dia Abraham, Esq.

The Law Office of Atiim Dia Abraham, LLC

St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands

For Plaintiff



Lee J. Rohn, Esq.

Lee J. Rohn and Associates, LLC

St. Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands

For Defendants



                              MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER



WILLOCKS, Senior Sitting Judge



,i I   THIS MATTER is before the Court for review sua sponte.



                                                 BACKGROUND



,i 2    On December 30, 2 0 2 1 , Plaintiff St. Croix Marksmanship Association, Inc. (hereinafter



"Plaintiff')   filed   a   complaint   against   Defendant   Wesley   Jamison,   Defendant    Karen    Quinn,



Defendant      Andre   McBean,     Defendant     Jack   Kincaid,   Defendant   Roberto   Blewitt,   Defendant
St. Croix Marksmanship v. Jamison, et al.

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Richard      Roebuck,           Defendant     Tania   Ruemmelle,      and    Defendant   Carlos    Aloyo       ( collectively,



hereinafter "Defendants").'



3          On February 14, 2022, Defendants filed a motion for referral to mediation. In their motion



for referral, Defendants argued that "mediation will assist the parties in resolving this dispute



without the cost, time and expense oflitigation." (Feb. 14, 2022 Motion for Referral.)



'I[ 4      On   June       1,   2022,   the   Court   entered   an   order   whereby    the   Court,   inter   alia,   granted



Defendants'        motion        for referral   to   mediation,   referred   this   matter to   mediation,     ordered that



"the parties shall comply with the procedures set forth in Rule 90 of the Virgin Islands Rules of



Civil Procedure (hereinafter 'Rule 90"), provided that, to the extent that Rule 90 contradicts with



[the June 1 2022] Order [the June 1 2022] Order shall control," and that, "within ten (I 0) days



from the date of entry of this Order, the parties shall file a stipulated notice to notify the Court of



the agreed upon mediator and the date and place of the first mediation conference [and that] [i]f



the parties fail to file the stipulated notice within such ten ( 1 0 ) days, then the Court will appoint



the mediator." (June 1 , 2022 Order.)



5          On July 1 , 2022, Plaintiff filed a motion to deem Plaintiffs first requests for admissions as



established.




1
    The complaint alleged the following causes ofaction: Count I-breach of contract (Defendant Wesley Jamison), Count

II-breach of fiduciary duties of trust, care, and loyalty (Defendant Wesley Jamison), Count lll- breach of contract

(Defendant Carlos Aloyo ), Count IV- breach of fiduciary duties of trust, care, and loyalty (Defendant Carlos Aloyo ),

Count V-breach of contract (Defendant Roberto Blewitt), Count VI-breach of fiduciary duties of trust, care, and loyalty

(Defendant Roberto Blewitt), Count Vil-breach of contract (Defendant Jack Kincaid), Count Vlll- breach of fiduciary

duties of trust,   care,    and   loyalty (Defendant Jack Kincaid),    and Count IX-breach of contract (Defendant Andre

McBean, Defendant Karen Quinn, Defendant Tania Ruemmelle, and Defendant Jack Kincaid). Defendant Richard

Roebuck was not named in any of the causes of action. On the same date, December 30, 2021, Plaintiff also filed a

motion for temporary restraining order and preliminary injunction. In the December 30, 2021 motion, Plaintiff moved

the Court for a temporary restraining order to enjoying Defendants "from functioning as the executive board of the

organization until [the Court] schedules a hearing on Plaintiffs application for preliminary injunction." (Dec. 30, 2021

Motion.)
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'I 6     On July 7, 2022, the Court entered an order whereby the Court, inter alia, referred this



matter to Magistrate Judge Yolan C. Brow Ross for civil mediation and denied Plaintiffs July I ,



2022 motion to deem Plaintiffs first requests for admissions as established. In its order, the Court



explained:



                   The ten-day period has passed and as of the date of this order, the parties have not

         filed a stipulated notice to notify the Court of the agreed upon mediator. Thus, per the June

         I,    2022 order, the Court will appoint the mediator. At this juncture, the Court will order

         this matter referred to civil mediation before Magistrate Judge Yolan C. Brow Ross and

         extend the deadlines set forth in the June 1 , 2022 order.



         . . . The June   I , 2022   order specifically ordered that the parties should comply with the

         procedures set forth in Rule 90.        Under Rule 90, "[discovery may continue throughout

         mediation" and "[s ]uch discovery may be delayed or deferred upon agreement of the parties

         or by order of the court." V.I. R. CIV. P. 90(d)(6). Plaintiff did not indicate in its motion

         whether the parties agreed to continue or defer discovery during mediation. Thus, at this

        juncture, the Court will deny without prejudice Plaintiffs July I , 2022 motion.



         (July 7, 2022 Order.)



11 7     On August 9, 2022, Defendants filed a motion to compel discovery responses.



18       On August        19, 2022, the Court entered an order whereby the Court denied Defendants'



August 9, 2022 motion to compel discovery responses and ordered the parties to file, within fifteen



days, "a stipulated notice advising whether the parties agreed to continue discovery throughout



mediation or defer discovery until after mediation (and)            [i)f the parties cannot agree, or if the



parties fail to timely file the stipulated notice, then the Court will enter an order deferring discovery



until after mediation." (Aug.        19, 2022 Order.) In its order, the Court explained:



         In this instance, Defendants similarly failed to indicate in their motion whether the parties

         agreed to continue or defer discovery during mediation. Thus, at this juncture, the Court

         will    deny without prejudice      Defendants'   August   9,   2022   motion   to   compel   discovery

         responses. The Court will order the parties to file a stipulated notice advising whether the

         parties agreed to continue discovery throughout mediation or defer discovery until after

         mediation. See V.I. R. CV. P. 90(d)(6). If the parties cannot agree, or if the parties tail to

         timely file the stipulated notice, then the Court will enter an order deferring discovery until

         after mediation.
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            (Aug. 19, 2022 Order.)



9           On September 1 3 , 2022, when the parties failed to file the stipulated notice by the deadline,



the       Court   entered   an   order   whereby        the   Court    ordered    that   discovery     is   deferred     until   after



mediation.



,i I O      On November          1 5 , 2022,   Defendants filed a motion for sanctions for failure to provide



discovery responses and to mediate.



1 11         On December 6, 2022, Defendants filed a motion to amend answer. On December I 0, 2022,



Plaintiff filed an opposition.



12           On March 23, 2023, this matter came before the Court for a status conference. At the status



conference, the parties advised the Court that mediation has not been completed and that there are



two pending motions. In tum, the Court ordered the parties to move on from mediation and to



proceed with discovery so the Court can schedule this matter for trial.



                                                             DISCUSSION



             I.   Defendants'      November            15,   2022   Motion      for Sanctions         for   Failure    to   Provide

                  Discovery Responses and to Mediate



'!l 1 3      In their motion, Defendants moved for the Court to sanction Plaintiff for "failure to provide



discovery         responses      and   mediate    as     ordered."     (Motion     1)    Defendants         made   the   following



assertions in support of their motion: (i) Plaintiff cancelled the mediation scheduled for June 28,



2022 because "[Anita] Roberts-Felix would not attend." (Id.); (ii) The parties "agreed that in order



to be able to        successfully mediate the matter,                 Plaintiff would need to respond to Defendants'



written      discovery      requests."    (Id.,   at    1-2);   and   (iii)   Plaintiff failed   to    provided    dates     for   the



outstanding written discovery responses nor to provide dates for mediation." (Id., at 2.)
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                                                                           2
14        Plaintiff did not file an opposition in response.



15        The Court must note at the outset that Plaintiff failed to even cite the relevant rule upon


                                                    3
which they relied on for the motion.                    See V.I. R. C V . P . 6-l(a)(2) ("All motion m u s t : . . . state with



particularity the grounds                for seeking the order,        including a concise statement of reasons              and



citation of authorities;..."). Nevertheless, this is not a fatal error to Defendants' motion. Based



upon the substance of Defendant's motion, the Court will construe it as a motion for sanctions



pursuant to Rule 37 of the Virgin Islands Rules of Civil Procedure. See Rodriguez v. Bureau of



Corr., 
70 V.I. 924
, 928 n . l , 2 0 1 
9 VI 1
 0 (V.I. 2019) (citing Joseph v. Bureau o
                                                                                                  f Corrections, 
54 V.I. 644
, 648 n.2 (V.I. 2 0 1 1 ) ("[T]he substance of a motion, and not its caption, shall determine



under which rule the motion is construed."). Motions related to discovery pursuant to Rules 26



through 3 7 of the Virgin Islands Rules of Civil Procedure are governed by Rules 3 7 and 3 7 . 1                                of



the Virgin Islands Rules of Civil Procedure (hereinafter "Rule 37 and "Rule 3 7 . 1 , " respectively).



Rule 37 and Rule 3 7 . 1               mandates that the moving party submit a certification with its motion



certifying that both parties engaged in substantive, good faith negotiations before filing a discovery



motion. V.I. R. CIV. P. 37(a) and 3 7 . 1 ( a ) . See V.I. R. CIV. P. 37(a) ("On notice to other parties and



all affected persons, a party may move for an order compelling disclosure or discovery. The motion



must include a certification that the movant has in good faith conferred or attempted to confer with



the person or party failing to make disclosure or discovery in an effort to obtain it without court




"A] 'motion is not automatically granted simply because it is unopposed.'" Ayala v. Lockheed Martin Corp., 2 0 1 7
V.l. LEXIS 39, at I 9 (V.I. Super. Ct. Mar. 3, 2017) (quoting In re Alumina Dust Claims, 
2017 V.I. LEXIS 2
, at *26

(V.I.   Super.   Ct. Jan.   10,    2017). "In other words, even though a motion is unopposed, courts must still determine

whether to grant it, especially when the decision is within the court's discretion." Augustin v. Hess Oil Virgin Islands

Corp., 
67 V.I. 4
 4 8 , 5 0 1      ( V .1 . Super. Ct. Aug. 23, 2017). After all, the Court and not the parties has the authority to

sanction for discovery violations. See V.I. R. CIV. P. 37.             As such, the Court will still determine whether to grant

Defendants' motion despite the fact that Plaintiff did not file an opposition thereto.


' The parties are reminded to comply with the Virgin Islands Rules of Civil Procedure when filing documents with

the Court.
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action."); V.I. R. CIV. P. 37. I(a) ("Prior to filing any motion relating to discovery pursuant to Rules



26 through 37, other than a motion relating to depositions under Rule 30, counsel for the parties



and any self-represented parties shall confer in a good faith effort to eliminate the necessity for the



motion -- or to eliminate as many of the disputes as possible."). In this instance, Defendants failed



to include a certification stating their compliance with the procedural and substantive aspects of



the good faith negotiation requirement of Rule 37 and Rule 37-1. Furthermore, as noted above, as



the result of the parties' failure to respond to the Court's August 19, 2022 order inquiring whether



the parties      agreed   to    continue       discovery throughout                mediation              or defer discovery         until    after



mediation, the Court entered an order deferring discovery until after mediation. (Sept.I 3, 2022



Order.) Accordingly, the Court will deny Defendants' motion as to sanctions for failure to provide



discovery responses. Moreover, given the Court's prior order, Defendants should have known to



not wait for discovery to complete mediation.                           As such, the Court will also deny Defendants'



motion as to sanctions for failure to complete mediation.



          2.    Defendants' December 6, 2022 Motion to Amend Answer



    16    In their motion, Defendants moved to amend their answer pursuant to Rule 1 5 of the Virgin



Islands Rules of Civil Procedure "to set out the bases of denials more clearly, and to add affirmative



defenses that were not plead by former counsel" and "to file a Third-Party Complaint against the



Third-Party Defendants Cuthbert James and Anita Roberts-Felix, who are the holdover President



and invalidly appointed Treasurer of the St. Croix Marksmanship Association, Inc." (Motion 1-2.)



Defendants made the following assertions in support of their motion: (i) This case is in its infancy



with     no    scheduling      order    in    place      to   date."     (Id.,    at    3);   and     (ii)   "There    is   no    prejudice        to




'   Defendants   referenced:    V.l.   R.    CIV.   P.   IS   (allows   a party    to   amend       its   pleading   and   directs   the   Court   to

grant such     leave "when justice      so    requires"); Bruni v.       Alger,    
2019 WL 3047276
,    at 4 (V.I.       Super.    June 2 1 ,

2019), reconsideration denied, 
2019 WL 3822308
 (V.1. Super. Aug. 9, 2019) (citing V.I. R. CIV. P. IS(a)(2)) (a court

should "should freely give leave [to amend a pleading] when justice so requires."); Toussaint v. Stewart, 2017 WL
St. Croix Marksmanship v. Jamison, et al.

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Plaintiff/Third Party Defendants." (d.) A copy of Defendants' proposed amended answer was



attached to the motion.



,i 1 7   In its opposition, Plaintiff argued that the Court should deny Defendants' motion because



it is "unduly prejudicial" to Plaintiff. (Opp.             I.) Plaintiff made the following assertions in support




of its argument: (i) "Defendants' request for leave is prejudicial to the Plaintiff in that it contains,



inter alia, a request to amend the Complaint to include as Third-Party Defendants, Plaintiff['s]



President Cuthbert James and its Treasurer Anita Roberts individually, for actions taken in their


                                                              6
capacities as executive officers of [Plaintiff]."                 (Id., at 3); (ii) Defendants' proposed third-party



complaint against Plaintiffs president and treasurer "contains causes of actions for fraud and



misappropriation of funds            against the      President     and   Treasurer that         are   futile   in   light of this



jurisdiction's position regarding the business judgment rule and is supported by the Plaintiffs




3769522, at 9 (V.I. Aug. 29, 2017) (citing Foman v. Davis, 3 7 
1 U.S. 178
,   181   (1962)) (The V.I. Supreme Court

clarified that, "[i)n keeping with the intent and spirit of the rules []governing pleadings and amendments, decisions on

the merits are favored, and dismissal of claims on the basis of such mere technicalities are to be avoided."); Heyl &

                               f the Virgin Islands, 
663 F.2d 4
 1 9 , 4 2 6 (3d C i r. 1 9 8 1 ) ("[R]igid adherence to formalities
Patterson Inter, Inc. v. Gov't o

and technicalities must give way before the policies underlying Rule 1 5 . ) ; 6 Charles Alan Wright, Arthur R. Miller

& Mary Kay Kane, Federal Practice and Procedure: Civil 2d $                1488   (1990) (Rule     I5 does not establish a time

restriction for amending an answer, and motions to amend have been allowed at different stages of litigation.); Ali

Intertek Testing Services Caleb Brett, 
332 F.Supp.2d 827, 829
 (D.V.I. 2004); Stanley v. St. Croix Basic Sers., Inc,

2008 WL 59
 73489,     at 2 ( D V . I Mar. 4, 2008);


' Defendants referenced: Gourmet Gallery Crown Bay, Inc. v.             Crown Bay Marina, L . P. , 2 0 1 
7 WL 2210642
, at 3

("[P]rejudice to the nonmoving party is the touchstone for denial of [a motion to amend a pleading]."); 
Id.
 (citations

omitted) ("An amendment to a complaint is considered 'prejudicial'             if it places an unfair burden on the opposing

party."); Cureton, 252 F.3d at 273 (In determining whether an amendment places an unfair burden on the opposing

party, Courts consider "whether allowing an amendment would result in additional discovery, cost, and preparation to

defend against new facts or new theories."); Stanley, 
2008 WL 5973489
, at +3


• Plaintiff referenced: V.I. R. Civ. P. 15; Basic Services, Inc. ,. Gov't o
                                                                          f the V.l., 
71 V.I. 652
, 667 (V.I. 2019) (quoting

Reynolds v. Rohn, 
70 V.I. 887
, 899-900 (V.I. 2019) ("Appropriate justifications [for deviating from the norm of freely

granting leave to amend]include, but are not limited to, 'undue delay, bad faith or dilatory motive on the pan of the

movant, repeated failure to cure deficiencies by amendments previously allowed, undue prejudice to the opposing

party by vinue of allowance of the amendment, [and] futility of the amendment[.]"); Davis v.                    UHP Projects. Inc.,

2021 VI 5
 (V.I. 2021); Gourmet Gallery Crown Bay, Inc. v. Crown Bay Marina, LP., WL 2210642 at 3 ("[Prejudice

 to the nonmoving party is the touchtone for denial (of a motion to amend a pleading]."); 
Id.
 ("An amendment to a

complaint is considered "prejudicial' ifit places an unfair burden on the opposing party."); Stanley, WL 5973489 at

 *3 ("In determining whether allowing an amendment would result in additional discovery, cost, and preparation to

 defend against new facts or new theories.")
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good standing with the Office of the Lieutenant Governor." (Id.); (ii) "Plaintiff... categorically



deny these allegations and further, its March 28, 2022, submission of its Certificate of Good



Standing with the Office of the Lieutenant Governor causes Defendants' claims to fail on its face."



(Id., at 4); (iv) "That the allegations are made at this juncture, i.e., through proposed amendments



to their Answer, provides an immediate opportunity on Opposition for the Court to review the



evidence before it and issue judgment." (Id.); (v) "The Defendant's lack sufficient evidence to



survive summary judgment on their causes of action for fraud and misappropriation of funds



against Plaintiff SCMA's President and Treasurer." (Id.); and (vi) "[T]he Defendants seek to



prolong this matter by adding an unnecessary party, increasing the costs incurred by Plaintiff...



[and]    [t]heir inclusion unfairly prejudices the Plaintiff." (Id., at 7.) Plaintiff also discussed the



background and procedure posture of this instant lawsuit.



18         The Court must note at the outset that although the parties treated the filing of the third­



party complaint as an amendment of Defendants' answer, third-party practices are governed by


                                                                       7
Rule 1 4 of the Virgin Islands Rules of Civil Procedure                    (hereinafter "Rule 14") while amendment


                                                                                                                   8
of pleadings is governed by Rule 1 5 of the Virgin Islands Rules of Civil                           Procedure          (hereinafter



"Rule      15").   In fact, the third-party complaint is a pleading in and of itself and must be filed



separately and served on the third-party defendants. See V.I. R. C V . P . 7(a) ("Only these pleadings




7
    Rule 14 governs third-party practice. A defendant must obtain leave to file a third-party complaint if the third-party

complaint is filed more than 14 days after serving its original answer. See V.l. R. C I V . P .     14(a)(1) ("A defending party

may, as third-party plaintiff, serve a summons and complaint on a nonparty who is or may be liable to it for all or part

of the claim against it. But the third-party plaintiff must, by motion, obtain the court's leave if it files the third-party

complaint more than 14 days after serving its original answer.").


' Rule 15 governs the amendment of pleadings. Rule 15(a)(l) provides that "[a] party may amend its pleading once as

a matter of course within: (A) 2 1 days after serving it, or (B) if the pleading is one to which a responsive pleading is

required, 2 1 days after service of a responsive pleading or 21 days after service of a motion under Rule               l 2(b), (e), or

(f), whichever is earlier." V.I. R. CIV. P. 15(a)(1). Rule 15(a)(2) provides that "[i]In all other cases, a party may amend

its pleading only with the opposing party's written consent or the court's leave" and "[t]he court should freely give

leave when justice so requires." V.l.       R. CIV. P.   15(a)(2). "(T]he decision to permit an amendment is vested in the

sound    discretion   of the   Superior   Court." Powell v.   FAM Protective Sen•s.,   Inc.,   
72 V.I. 1029
,   1039   (VI   2020)

(citing Reynolds v. Rohn, 70 V.l. 8 8 7 , 8 9 9 (V.l. 2019)).
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are allowed: ( I ) complaint; (2) an answer to a complaint; (3) a counterclaim or crossclaim; (4) an



answer to a counterclaim designated as a counterclaim; (5) an answer to a crossclaim; (6) a third­



party complaint; (7) an answer to a third-party complaint; (8) if the court orders one, a reply to an



answer; (9) a complaint in intervention; and ( 10) an answer to a complaint in intervention."); see



also,      V.I.   R.   CIV.   P.   4(d)   ("Unless    the   court   orders   differently,   a third-party   or   fourth-party



complaint shall be served in the same manner as a complaint."); V.I. R. CIV. P. 5(a)(I )(C). Thus,



Defendants should not have included their third-party complaint as part of their answer.



                       A.     Amendment of Defendants' Answer



'I[ 1 9     In its opposition Plaintiff did not object to Defendants amending their answer "to set out



the bases of denials more clearly, and to add affirmative defenses that were not plead by former



counsel." As such, the Court is inclined to grant Defendants' December 6, 2022 motion as to the



amendment of their answer. See V.I. R. CIV. P. 1 5 ( b ) (I ) (Even as late as trial, "[t]he court should



freely permit an amendment when doing so will aid in presenting the merits and the objecting party



fails to satisfy the court that the evidence [relevant to the newly raised issue] would prejudice that



party's action or defense on the merits.").                  However, the Court must point          out that Defendants'



motion failed to comply with Rule                    15-1   of the Virgin Islands Rules of Civil Procedure, which



requires that "[a] party moving to amend a pleading shall attach a complete -- and properly signed



--   copy of the proposed             amended pleading to           the motion    papers"    and "[e]xcept as otherwise



ordered by the court, any amendment to a pleading, whether filed as a matter of course or upon a



motion to amend,              must reproduce the entire pleading as              amended specifically delineating the



changes or additions and may not incorporate any prior pleading by reference." V .I. R. CIV. P. 15-



 1 ( a).   In this instance, Defendants only included a copy of the proposed amended pleading with



their motion but failed to include a copy of the proposed amended pleading specifically delineating
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the changes or additions. At this juncture, the Court will order Defendants to file separately: (i) a



clean copy of a new first amended answer without the third-party complaint; (ii) a supplement to



their motion that includes a redline copy of the new first amended answer (without the third-party



complaint)       reflecting the changes           made to   the initial   answer.       Defendants'   December 6,         2022



motion     as   to    the amendment       of their answer will      be granted          upon   the timely    filing of these



documents.



                      A.   Third-Party Complaint



,i 20    In     its   opposition,    Plaintiff essentially objected       to   the   filing of a third-party       complaint



against Cuthbert James and Anita Roberts-Felix on the grounds that: (i) it would be futile because



of the business judgment rule and because the third-party complaint cannot survive summary



judgment and (ii) unduly prejudicial because "[t]he Defendants seek to prolong this matter by



adding an unnecessary party, increasing the costs incurred by Plaintiff...                         [and]    [t]heir inclusion



unfairly    prejudices      the     Plaintiff."   The   Court   disagrees.     First,    Plaintiff failed    to   cite   to   any



supporting authority that, at this stage of the pleading-the filing of a third-party complaint­



requires the third-party plaintiff to provide evidence to support its causes of action against the



third-party defendant. See V.I. R. Ctv. P. 11(b)(5) ("By presenting to the court a pleading, written



motion, or other paper -- whether by signing, filing, submitting, or later advocating it -- an attorney



or self-represented party certifies that to the best of the person's knowledge, information, and



belief, formed after an inquiry reasonable under the circumstances:...(5) that the applicable Virgin



Islands law has been cited, including authority for and against the positions being advocated by



the party."); see also, In re Catalyst Litig., 67 V.1. 16, n. 1 2 (V.I. Super. Ct. 2 0 1 5 ) ("The Supreme



Court of the Virgin Islands has established that in order for a motion to be properly before the



court, parties must support their arguments by citing the proper legal authority, statute or rule.").
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Second,      Plaintiff's    arguments       as   to   the   business judgment      rule   and   summary judgment      are



premature at this juncture. If, after the third-party complaint is filed and served, the third-party



defendants wish to raise these arguments, they may file the appropriate motion in response to the



third-party complaint.           Finally,   as to     Plaintiff's   argument that    Defendants    are prolonging this



matter,    the Court       must remind       Plaintiff that     Plaintiff admitted    at the March 23,      2023   status



conference         that   the   unavailability    of one      of its   officers   repeatedly    delayed   mediation   and



ultimately, mediation was never completed by the parties.



21        In this instance, the Court does not find Defendants' motion to file a third-party complaint



dilatory-to wit, the parties are still at the initial stage oflitigation awaiting the discovery process



since discovery was deferred until after mediation.                     As such, the Court will grant Defendants'



December 6, 2022 motion as to filing a third-party complaint against Cuthbert James and Anita



Roberts-Felix. However, the Court will order Defendants to file their third-party complaint in a



separate filing and that the third-party complaint should set forth counts in separate numbered



paragraphs with separate designation of the specific names of each count in compliance with Rule



8 of the Virgin Islands Rules of Civil Procedure. The third-party complaint should clarify whether



the third-party defendants are sued in their official capacity as officers of Plaintiff.



           3.      March 23, 2023 Status Conference



1 22       As noted above, the Court ordered the parties to proceed with discovery so the Court can



schedule this matter for trial. Accordingly, the Court will order the parties to jointly complete the



standard-form scheduling order attached to this Memorandum Opinion and Order as Exhibit A-
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titled "[PROPOSED] JOINT DISCOVERY AND SCHEDULING PLAN" and jointly file



                                        9
the proposed scheduling order.



                                                   CONCLUSION



           Based on the foregoing, it is hereby:



           ORDERED that Defendants' November 1 5 , 2022 motion for sanctions is DENIED in the



ENTIRETY. It is further:



           ORDERED           that,   within   thirty    (30)   days   from    the     date   of entry      of this   Order,



Defendants shall file: (i) a clean copy of a new first amended answer without the third-party



complaint; and (ii) a supplement to their December 6, 2022 motion that includes a redline



copy of the new first amended answer (without the third-party complaint) reflecting the



changes made to the initial answer. Defendants' December 6, 2022 motion as to amendment of



pleading     is   GRANTED UPON THE TIMELY                         FILING OF THESE                 DOCUMENTS.           It is



further:



           ORDERED that Defendants' December 6, 2022 motion is GRANTED as to filing a third­



party complaint against Cuthbert James and Anita Roberts-Felix. It is further:



           ORDERED           that,   within    thirty   (30)   days   from    the     date   of entry      of this   Order,



Defendants        shall   file   Defendants'    third-party    complaint     in   a   separate   filing.   The   third-party



complaint SHALL set forth counts in separate numbered paragraphs with separate designation of



the specific names of each count in compliance with Rule 8 of the Virgin Islands Rules of Civil



Procedure. The third-party complaint SHALL clarify whether the third-party defendants are sued



in their official capacity as officers of Plaintiff. It is further:




' It has recently come to the Court's attention that the proposed scheduling orders filed before this Court often fails to

include certain entries and deadlines, whether inadvertently or intentionally. Thus, a standard-form scheduling order

(see Exhibit A), which is based off Form 16-A of the Virgin Islands Rules of Civil Procedure, is provided here for the

parties to use.
St. Croix Marksmanship v. Jamison, et al

SX-2021-CV-899

Memorandum Opinion and Order                                                   2023 VI SUPER�

Page 13 of 13




          ORDERED that Defendants shall COMPLETE service of the third-party complaint and



summons and FILE PROOF OF SERVICE for the third-party defendants within one-hundred



and twenty days (120) from the date of filing of the third-party complaint. If a third-party



defendant is not served within one-hundred and twenty days (120) from the date of filing of



the third-party complaint, the Court -- on motion or on its own after notice to the plaintiff -­



must dismiss the action without prejudice against that defendant or order that service be made



within a specified time; provide that, if Defendants show good cause for the failure, the Court must



extend the time for service for an appropriate period. And it is further:



          ORDERED that, within fifteen (15) days from the date of entry of this Order, the



parties   shall   JOINTLY      COMPLETE    the    standard-form   scheduling   order   attached   to   this



Memorandum Opinion and Order as Exhibit Atitled "[PROPOSED] JOINT DISCOVERY



AND SCHEDULING PLAN"and JOINTLY FILE the proposed scheduling order. The parties



shall   FILL-IN each blank space with a DEADLINE or indicate that it is not applicable; any



indication that a deadline is to be determined later is NOT ACCEPT ABLE and a date will be



entered by the Court.



          DONE and so ORDERED i,
                               _ D a y or                  0pal   , 2 0 2 3.




ATTEST:

Tamara Charles

Clerk of the Court
                                           -%4...el..
                                                 Senior Sitting Judge of the Superior Court



By:     Sharisse A. Bascombe
          Court Clerk Supervisor
          April 5, 2023
Dated:
          ------------
     EXHIBIT A
(PROPOSED) JOINT DISCOVERY AND SCHEDULING PLAN
                             SUPERIOR COURT OF THE VIRGIN ISLANDS

                                         DIVISION OF ST. CROIX




                                                                  Civil No. SX--CV-_



                                          PLAINTIFF(S),


                                v.




                                         DEFENDANT(S).




                 (PROPOSED) JOINT DISCOVERY AND SCHEDULING PLAN


          THE PARTIES to the above-captioned civil action, in accordance with Virgin Islands

Rules of Civil Procedure 1 6 and 26, agree and stipulate to the following discovery and scheduling

plan:




I. All initial disclosures pursuant to V.I. R. CIV. P. 26(a) shall be served on all parties not later

   than
          ----------------
2. All written interrogatories, requests for production of documents, and requests for admissions

   shall be propounded not later than,         and all responses thereto,           including objections, shall       be

   served not later than
                              ----------------
3. No party shall propound more than 25 interrogatories, 25 requests for production of documents,

   and    25   requests   for   admissions,   including     all   discrete   subparts    thereof,   unless    otherwise

   stipulated by the parties or ordered by the court.


4. All motions to amend the pleadings to add claims, defenses, and/or parties shall be filed and

   served not later than                                                             . All fact witness depositions,

   including     depositions     of non-parties,    taken   for    purposes    of discovery     and/or   to    preserve

   testimony for trial, shall be completed by                                                                _


5. No party shall take more ten ( I 0) fact and expert witness depositions, no single deposition shall

   exceed more than seven (7) hours in durations, and any single deposition shall be completed on

   the same day on which it is commenced, unless otherwise stipulated by the parties or ordered

   by the court.


6. All motions to compel, for discovery, sanctions, or for protective orders with respect to all initial

   disclosures and fact discovery, shall           be filed and served not later than WITHIN 90 DAYS

   FROM THE DATE THE DISCOVERY WAS PROPOUNDED.


7. The    parties'   first   mediation   session    shall   be    commenced        and   completed    not    later   than

   ________________ .                                        Rule    90   of the   Virgin   Islands   Rules    of Civil

   Procedure shall govern all mediation sessions conducted in this civil action.
___________ ,·. -----------

SX-               -CV­

(Proposed) Joint Discovery Scheduling              Plan


Page 2 of3



8. All    Plaintiffs      shall    serve   notices    identifying    all     of their expert      witnesses,       and   said    expert

   witnesses'             curriculum              vitae     and           written          reports,         not       later       than




9. All Defendants, Third Party Plaintiffs, and Intervenors shall serve notices identifying all of their

   expert witnesses, and said expert witnesses' curriculum vitae and written reports, not later than




I 0.       All Third Party Defendants shall serve notices identifying all of their expert witnesses, and

   said            expert            witnesses'            curriculum                 vitae,          not           later          than




11.        All expert witness depositions, for purposes of discovery and to preserve testimony for

   trial, shall be completed not later than
                                                          -----------------
12.        All   motions      to    compel,       for sanctions,    or for protective          orders     with    respect   to   expert

   discovery, shall be filed and served not later than WITHIN 90 DAYS FROM THE DA TE

   THE DISCOVERY WAS PROPOUNDED.


13.        All dispositive motions, except for motions challenging subject matter jurisdiction which

   may be filed at any time, and Daubert/Kuhmo motions shall be filed and served not later than




14.        All motions in limine and V.I. Rule of Evidence 104 motions shall be filed and served not

   later    than    WITHIN           60    DAYS       FROM         THE        DATE        JURY     SELECTION/TRIAL                   IS

   SCHEDULED TO COMMENCE.


I 5.       A     status    conference        is    scheduled       for

   [PLEASE LEAVE BLANK. COURT USE ONLY.]


16.        This Joint Discovery and Scheduling Plan may not be amended, except as ordered by the

   court for good cause shown.


DATED: , 2 0




Respectfully submitted,

 Attorney Name:                                              _           Attorney Name:                                            _



                    Attorney fol                                                           Attorney.for                           _



 Office Name:                                                            Office Name:



 Finn Address:                                                           Finn Address:




 Telephone No.:                                              _           Telephone No.:                                           _



 E-mail address:                                                         E-mail address:
                     ------------                                                          ------------

 V. I. Bar No.:                                                          V. I. Bar No.:
__________                             \',   ----------

SX-             -CV­

[Proposed]    Joint   Discovery   Scheduling   Plan


Page 3 of 3




The foregoing Proposed Joint Discovery and Scheduling Plan is APPROVED.




         DONE and so ORDERED this                        day of April, 2023.




ATTEST:

Tamara Charles                                              HAROLD W.L. WILLOCKS

Clerk of the Court                                    Senior Sitting Judge of the Superior Court



By:

         Court Clerk Supervisor

Lated'